For the Three Months Ended/As of
YoY
Change
March 31, 2025
March 31, 2026
Total Transaction Volume (RMB in billions)1
52.1
42.6
-18.2 %
- Chinese Mainland2
49.1
38.5
-21.6 %
- Overseas Markets3
3.0
4.1
36.7 %
Total Outstanding Loan Balance (RMB in billions)
74.1
67.7
-8.6 %
- Chinese Mainland4
72.2
65.1
-9.8 %
- Overseas Markets5
1.9
2.6
36.8 %
First Quarter 2026 Highlights
Chinese Mainland Market
Cumulative registered users reached 190.0 million as of March 31, 2026, an increase of 7.2% compared with March 31, 2025.
Cumulative borrowers reached 29.6 million as of March 31, 2026, an increase of 8.4% compared with March 31, 2025.
Number of unique borrowers6 for the first quarter of 2026 was 1.7 million, a decrease of 22.7% compared with the same period of 2025.
Transaction volume2 was RMB38.5 billion for the first quarter of 2026, a decrease of 21.6% compared with the same period of 2025.
Transaction volume facilitated for repeat individual borrowers7 for the first quarter of 2026 was RMB31.4 billion, a decrease of 26.3% compared with the same period of 2025.
Outstanding loan balance4 was RMB65.1 billion as of March 31, 2026, a decrease of 9.8% compared with March 31, 2025.
Average loan size was RMB12,098 for the first quarter of 2026, compared with RMB10,494 for the same period of 2025.
Average loan tenure was 8.5 months for the first quarter of 2026, compared with 8.2 months for the same period of 2025.
90 day+ delinquency ratio8 was 3.11% as of March 31, 2026.
Net revenue9 was RMB2,216.1 million (US$321.3 million) for the first quarter of 2026, compared with RMB2,770.2 million for the same period of 2025.
U.S. GAAP operating profit10 was RMB598.7 million (US$86.8 million) for the first quarter of 2026, compared with RMB913.1 million for the same period of 2025.
Non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA11, which excludes depreciation and amortization and share-based compensation expenses from operating profit, was RMB614.9 million (US$89.1 million) for the first quarter of 2026, compared with RMB930.1 million for the same period of 2025.
Overseas Markets
Cumulative registered users reached 56.5 million as of March 31, 2026, an increase of 45.2% compared with March 31, 2025.
Cumulative borrowers reached 13.4 million as of March 31, 2026, an increase of 76.3% compared with March 31, 2025.
Number of unique borrowers12 for the first quarter of 2026 was 4.5 million, an increase of 155.4% compared with the same period of 2025.
Number of new borrowers13 for the first quarter of 2026 was 1.7 million, an increase of 160.0% compared with the same period of 2025.
Transaction volume3 reached RMB4.1 billion for the first quarter of 2026, an increase of 36.7% compared with the same period of 2025.
Outstanding loan balance5 reached RMB2.6 billion as of March 31, 2026, an increase of 36.8% compared with March 31, 2025.
Net revenue14 was RMB948.9 million (US$137.6 million) for the first quarter of 2026, an increase of 34.5% compared with the same period of 2025, representing 29.6% of total revenue for the first quarter of 2026.
U.S. GAAP operating profit10 was RMB45.8 million (US$6.6 million) for the first quarter of 2026, compared with RMB24.4 million for the same period of 2025.
Non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA11, which excludes depreciation and amortization and share-based compensation expenses from operating profit, was RMB47.5 million (US$6.9 million) for the first quarter of 2026, compared with RMB25.5 million for the same period of 2025.
Group Financial Highlights
Net revenue was RMB3,210.1 million (US$465.4 million) for the first quarter of 2026, compared with RMB3,481.0 million for the same period of 2025.
Net profit was RMB421.1 million (US$61.0 million) for the first quarter of 2026, compared with RMB737.6 million for the same period of 2025.
U.S. GAAP operating profit was RMB546.8 million (US$79.3 million) for the first quarter of 2026, compared with RMB883.2 million for the same period of 2025.
Non-GAAP adjusted operating profit15, which excludes share-based compensation expenses before tax, was RMB585.0 million (US$84.8 million) for the first quarter of 2026, compared with RMB917.9 million for the same period of 2025.
Diluted net profit per American depositary share ("ADS") was RMB1.65 (US$0.24) and diluted net profit per share was RMB0.33 (US$0.05) for the first quarter of 2026, compared with RMB2.84 and RMB0.57 for the same period of 2025, respectively.
Non-GAAP diluted net profit per ADS was RMB1.80 (US$0.26) and non-GAAP diluted net profit per share was RMB0.36 (US$0.05) for the first quarter of 2026, compared with RMB2.97 and RMB0.59 for the same period of 2025, respectively. Each ADS of the Company represents five Class A ordinary shares of the Company.
________________________________________________________________
1 Represents the total transaction volume facilitated in the Chinese Mainland and overseas markets on the Company's platform during the period presented.
2 Represents our transaction volume facilitated in the Chinese Mainland during the period presented. During the first quarter, RMB15.5 billion was facilitated under the capital-light model, for which the Company does not bear principal risk.
3 Represents our transaction volume facilitated in Indonesia, the Philippines and Australia during the period presented.
4 Outstanding loan balance as of any date refers to the balance of outstanding loans in the Chinese Mainland market excluding loans delinquent for more than 180 days from such date. As of March 31, 2026, RMB35.0 billion was facilitated under the capital-light model, for which the Company does not bear principal risk.
5 Outstanding loan balance as of any date refers to the balance of outstanding loans in Indonesia, the Philippines and Australia excluding loans delinquent for more than 30 days from such date.
6 Represents the total number of borrowers in the Chinese Mainland who successfully borrowed on the Company's platform during the period presented.
7 Represents the transaction volume facilitated for borrowers who had historically completed a transaction on the Company's platform in the Chinese Mainland during the period presented.
8 "90 day+ delinquency ratio" refers to the outstanding principal balance of loans, excluding loans facilitated under the capital-light model, that were 90 to 179 calendar days past due as a percentage of the total outstanding principal balance of loans, excluding loans facilitated under the capital-light model on the Company's platform as of a specific date. Loans that originated outside the Chinese Mainland are not included in the calculation.
9 Represents revenue from the Chinese Mainland. Prior period segment results from the Chinese Mainland have been recast to conform to the current period presentation. Please refer to the "Selected Segment Information" tables at the end of this release for a breakdown by segment for the periods presented.
10 Please refer to the "Selected Segment Information" tables at the end of this release for reconciliation between Operating Segment Profit/(Loss) and GAAP operating profit.
11 Please refer to the "Selected Segment Information" tables at the end of this release for reconciliation between GAAP operating profit and Non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA.
12 Represents the total number of borrowers in Indonesia, the Philippines and Australia who successfully borrowed on the Company's platforms during the period presented.
13 Represents the total number of new borrowers in Indonesia, the Philippines and Australia whose transactions were facilitated on the Company's platforms during the period presented.
14 Represents revenue from overseas markets outside the Chinese Mainland, namely Indonesia, the Philippines, and Australia. Prior period segment results from overseas markets have been recast to conform to the current period presentation. Please refer to "Selected Segment Information" for a breakdown by segment for the periods presented.
15 Please refer to "UNAUDITED Reconciliation of GAAP and Non-GAAP Results" for reconciliation between GAAP and Non-GAAP adjusted operating profit.
Mr. Tiezheng Li, Vice Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of FinVolution, commented, "In the first quarter, we delivered continued growth in our overseas business and a resilient performance in the Chinese Mainland segment against an evolving regulatory backdrop, demonstrating the strength of our two-engine model. Beginning this quarter, we are reporting our overseas business as a separate reportable segment, reflecting our strategic trajectory and the earnings power of our diversified business.
"In our Chinese Mainland segment, we executed with discipline, acquiring approximately 0.6 million new borrowers while prioritizing asset quality, customer quality and unit economics. The segment remained stable and profitable, reinforcing its role as the anchor of our operating cash flow.
"Our Overseas Markets segment delivered robust year-over-year revenue growth, contributing 29.6% of our total first quarter revenue. Our 'Local Excellence, Global Outlook+' strategy of transferring proven risk management and operational capabilities across regions drove strong year-over-year loan volume growth and more than doubled our unique overseas borrowers, underscoring our accelerating global traction.
"Looking ahead, we will continue to manage our China business prudently while expanding our overseas platform with deeper integration into the local ecosystems. Supported by strong technology advantages and a healthy balance sheet, we are well-positioned to continue creating durable value for customers and delivering sustainable financial returns for our stakeholders," concluded Mr. Li.
Mr. Jiayuan Xu, Chief Financial Officer of FinVolution, continued, "Total net revenues for the first quarter were RMB3.2 billion, up 6.2% sequentially. Early signs of credit recovery in our Chinese Mainland business supported a recovery in loan origination volume to RMB38.5 billion, driving a 6.9% sequential increase in Chinese Mainland net revenue to RMB2.2 billion. In our overseas markets, revenue grew 34.5% year over year to RMB948.9 million, and operating profit reached RMB45.8 million, up 87.7% year over year, highlighting our overseas platform's scalability and growing operating leverage.
"Meanwhile, we continued to return capital to our shareholders, executing share repurchases totaling US$39.4 million in the first quarter alongside our 8th annual dividend of US$0.306 per ADS in May, a 10.5% increase year over year. We reiterate our full-year 2026 revenue guidance of approximately RMB11.5 billion to RMB12.9 billion, which reflects the expected near-term impact of China's regulatory environment. We remain confident in the resilience of our model and committed to long-term value creation," concluded Mr. Xu.
First Quarter 2026 Financial Results
Net revenue for the first quarter of 2026 was RMB3,210.1 million (US$465.4 million), compared with RMB3,481.0 million for the same period of 2025. This decrease was primarily due to decreases in loan facilitation service fees, post-facilitation service fees and guarantee income, partially offset by increases in net interest income and other revenue.
Loan facilitation service fees were RMB1,181.3 million (US$171.3 million) for the first quarter of 2026, compared with RMB1,477.8 million for the same period of 2025. The decrease was primarily due to decreases in the transaction volume and average rate of transaction service fees in the Chinese Mainland market, partially offset by the increase in transaction volume in overseas markets.
Post-facilitation service fees were RMB348.3 million (US$50.5 million) for the first quarter of 2026, compared with RMB380.6 million for the same period of 2025. This decrease was primarily due to the rolling impact of deferred transaction fees.
Guarantee income was RMB886.1 million (US$128.5 million) for the first quarter of 2026, compared with RMB1,099.5 million for the same period of 2025. This decrease was primarily due to the decrease in risk-bearing loans in the Chinese Mainland market, as well as the rolling impact of deferred guarantee income. The fair value of quality assurance commitment upon loan origination is released as guarantee income systematically over the term of the loans subject to quality assurance commitment.
Net interest income was RMB484.7 million (US$70.3 million) for the first quarter of 2026, compared with RMB241.6 million for the same period of 2025. This increase mainly resulted from the increase in the average outstanding loan balances of on-balance sheet loans in both the Chinese Mainland and overseas markets, partially offset by the decrease in interest yield in the Chinese Mainland market.
Other revenue was RMB309.7 million (US$44.9 million) for the first quarter of 2026, compared with RMB281.5 million for the same period of 2025. This increase was primarily due to the increase in the contributions from other revenue streams, including other value-added services.
Origination, servicing expenses and other costs of revenue were RMB745.2 million (US$108.0 million) for the first quarter of 2026, compared with RMB620.5 million for the same period of 2025. This increase was primarily driven by the increase in employee expenditures and higher loan collection expenses in both the Chinese Mainland and overseas markets.
Sales and marketing expenses were RMB492.4 million (US$71.4 million) for the first quarter of 2026, compared with RMB529.7 million for the same period of 2025. This decrease was primarily due to improved efficiency and decreased investment in marketing activities in the Chinese Mainland market.
Research and development expenses were RMB125.5 million (US$18.2 million) for the first quarter of 2026, compared with RMB126.0 million for the same period of 2025. This decrease was primarily due to efficiency improvements in technology development.
General and administrative expenses were RMB113.8 million (US$16.5 million) for the first quarter of 2026, compared with RMB106.9 million for the same period of 2025, primarily due to an increase in office expenses.
Provision for accounts receivable and contract assets was RMB111.5 million (US$16.2 million) for the first quarter of 2026, compared with RMB117.7 million for the same period of 2025. The decrease was primarily due to decreased transaction volume of off-balance sheet loans in the Chinese Mainland market, partially offset by the increase in volume of off-balance sheet loans in overseas markets.
Provision for loans receivable was RMB218.1 million (US$31.6 million) for the first quarter of 2026, compared with RMB85.4 million for the same period of 2025. This increase was primarily due to the increase in the outstanding loan balance of on-balance sheet loans in the Chinese Mainland and overseas markets.
Credit losses for quality assurance commitment were RMB856.6 million (US$124.2 million) for the first quarter of 2026, compared with RMB1,011.6 million for the same period of 2025. The decrease was primarily due to the decrease in risk-bearing loans in the Chinese Mainland market.
Operating profit was RMB546.8 million (US$79.3 million) for the first quarter of 2026, compared with RMB883.2 million for the same period of 2025.
Non-GAAP adjusted operating profit, which excludes share-based compensation expenses before tax, was RMB585.0 million (US$84.8 million) for the first quarter of 2026, compared with RMB917.9 million for the same period of 2025.
Other income/(expenses) was an expense of RMB15.5 million (US$2.3 million) for the first quarter of 2026, compared with income of RMB9.0 million for the same period of 2025. The decrease was mainly due to foreign exchange losses.
Income tax expense was RMB93.1 million (US$13.5 million) for the first quarter of 2026, compared with RMB153.9 million for the same period of 2025. This decrease was mainly due to the decrease in pre-tax profit.
Net profit was RMB421.1 million (US$61.0 million) for the first quarter of 2026, compared with RMB737.6 million for the same period of 2025.
Net profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company was RMB415.1 million (US$60.2 million) for the first quarter of 2026, compared with RMB746.4 million for the same period of 2025.
Diluted net profit per ADS was RMB1.65 (US$0.24) and diluted net profit per share was RMB0.33 (US$0.05) for the first quarter of 2026, compared with RMB2.84 and RMB0.57 for the same period of 2025, respectively.
Non-GAAP diluted net profit per ADS was RMB1.80 (US$0.26) and non-GAAP diluted net profit per share was RMB0.36 (US$0.05) for the first quarter of 2026, compared with RMB2.97 and RMB0.59 for the same period of 2025, respectively. Each ADS represents five Class A ordinary shares of the Company.
As of March 31, 2026, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of RMB4,687.8 million (US$679.6 million) and short-term investments, mainly in wealth management products and term deposits, of RMB2,643.8 million (US$383.3 million).
The following chart shows the historical cumulative 30-day plus past due delinquency rates by loan origination vintage for loan products facilitated through the Company's platform in the Chinese Mainland as of March 31, 2026. Loans facilitated under the capital-light model, for which the Company does not bear principal risk, are excluded from the chart.
Click here to view the chart.
Shares Repurchase Update
For the first quarter of 2026, the Company deployed approximately US$39.4 million to repurchase its own Class A ordinary shares in the form of ADSs. As of March 31, 2026, in combination with the Company's historical and existing share repurchase programs, the Company had cumulatively repurchased its own Class A ordinary shares in the form of ADSs with a total aggregate value of approximately US$516.7 million since 2018.
Business Outlook
Strong execution of the Company's 'Local Excellence, Global Outlook+' Strategy drove a resilient first quarter performance despite domestic macro headwinds and seasonal softness. The Company reiterates its full-year 2026 total revenue guidance to be in the range of approximately RMB11.5 billion to RMB12.9 billion.
The above forecast is based on the current market conditions and reflects the Company's current preliminary views and expectations on market and operational conditions and the regulatory and operating environment, as well as customers' and institutional partners' demands, all of which are subject to change.
Conference Call
The Company's management will host an earnings conference call at 8:30 PM U.S. Eastern Time on May 25, 2026 (8:30 AM Beijing/Hong Kong Time on May 26, 2026).
Participants should complete online registration using the link provided below at least 15 minutes before the scheduled start time. Upon registration, participants will receive the conference call access information, including dial-in numbers, a personal PIN and an e-mail with detailed instructions to join the conference call.
Participant Online Registration:https://register-conf.media-server.com/register/BIf9feb90f9176441083910b143e67c48d
Additionally, a live and archived webcast of the conference call will be available on the Company's investor relations website at https://ir.finvgroup.com.
About FinVolution Group
FinVolution Group is a leading fintech platform with strong brand recognition across China and overseas markets, connecting borrowers of the young generation with financial institutions. Established in 2007, the Company is a pioneer in China's online consumer finance industry and has developed innovative technologies and has accumulated in-depth experience in the core areas of credit risk assessment, fraud detection, big data and artificial intelligence. The Company's platforms, empowered by proprietary cutting-edge technologies, features a highly automated loan transaction process, which enables a superior user experience. As of March 31, 2026, the Company had 246.5 million cumulative registered users across China and overseas markets.
For more information, please visit https://ir.finvgroup.com
Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
We use non-GAAP adjusted operating profit, non-GAAP operating margin, non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA, non-GAAP net profit, non-GAAP net profit attributable to FinVolution Group, and non-GAAP basic and diluted net profit per share and per ADS which are non-GAAP financial measures, in evaluating our operating results and for financial and operational decision-making purposes. We believe that these non-GAAP financial measures help identify underlying trends in our business by excluding the impact of share-based compensation expenses and expected discretionary measures. We believe that non-GAAP financial measures provide useful information about our operating results, enhance the overall understanding of our past performance and future prospects ...
